May 13, 2023
EU AI Act To Target US Open Source Software
In a bold stroke, the EU’s amended AI Act would ban American companies such as OpenAI, Amazon, Google, and IBM from providing API access to generative AI models. The amended act, voted out of committee on Thursday, would sanction American open-source developers and software distributors, such as GitHub, if unlicensed generative models became available in Europe. While the act includes open source exceptions for traditional machine learning models, it expressly forbids safe-harbor provisions for open source generative systems. While the act includes open source exceptions for traditional machine learning models, it expressly forbids safe-harbor provisions for open source generative systems.
Note that “traditional” means “non-generative” and for those of us who pay attention to the word games played in the ML hysteria, “generative” is ill-defined in such a way that it could exclude ANYTHING. It’s a buzzword without technical denotation – just as the entire ML industry is in a state of insolent hysterics that is exemplified by this guy in Yannic’s GPT4 Discord channel:
Any model made available in the EU, without first passing extensive, and expensive, licensing, would subject companies to massive fines of the greater of €20,000,000 or 4% of worldwide revenue. Opensource developers, and hosting services such as GitHub – as importers – would be liable for making unlicensed models available.
This extends to any LLM where:
…the output produced by the system is intended to be used in the Union…
…Open Source LLMs Not Exempt: Open source foundational models are not exempt from the act. The programmers and distributors of the software have legal liability…
… apparently even programmers that slap a “safe harbor” clause on their license.