Wow I just discovered something that would make a great Ian Fleming novel as applied to the hysteria over “alignment” involving Five Eyes.
I didn’t know, until just today, that one of Hutter’s PhD students is in charge of OpenAI’s “alignment” project (see “SuperAlignment Project”). The second author at that SuperAlignment link is Illya Sutskever (OpenAI CTO at least until recently) of whom I’ve said that it is fortunate he’s in such a prominent industry position given that he gets lossless compression aka Algorithmic Information approximation as information criterion for world model selection – given data about the world (including human society hence rigorous sociology).
OK, but now get this:
Leike’s PhD thesis under Hutter has been taken by many (including I suspect John Carmack and possibly even Elon Musk) as undercutting the truth seeking value of lossless compression!
How, oh, how could this perverse outcome have happened???

Leike’s thesis actually says nothing against lossless compression as the gold standard for natural science (aka world model selection). What it does talk about is AIXI – Hutter’s top-down formalization of an AGI agent – and discusses how certain perverse circumstances involving the decision theoretic utility functions (aka value systems especially in multi-agent worlds) can lead to suboptimal if not disastrous outcomes.
So long as one is not concerned about optimal truth about the world and one is concerned only about optimal behavior in the world, Leike’s thesis is relevant. For instance, one can’t spend one’s entire resource base pursuing truth just to get a little extra reward for one’s behavior. That’s obvious.
But here’s the deal:
There is a huge difference between a fully automated agent behaving in the world, making decisions about where to invest resources, on the one hand, and an entire society, on the other hand, making decisions about where to invest its resources to create a better model of the world in, for instance, oh, I don’t know, say SOCIOLOGY!!!
So, our Bond Villain has apparently managed to ensure that Silicon Valley would-be elites got someone very close to reforming the social pseudosciences, but with just a slight tweak so that he functions as a vaccine against it sort of the way you take a smallpox virus and just slightly tweak it.
When will Bond, James Bond, show up and untweak the vaccine to save the day?